Lopinavir

Description :

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Chemical Formula: C37H48N4O5
Molecular Weight: 628.8 g/mol
IUPAC Name: (2S)-2-[[2S-(2S,5S)-2-[[(2S)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-5-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-1-oxo-3-(phenylthiazol-2-yl)propan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid
Enzyme Inhibition: Lopinavir inhibits the HIV-1 protease enzyme, which is essential for the maturation of HIV particles. By preventing this enzyme from processing the viral polyprotein precursors, lopinavir blocks the formation of infectious viral particles.
Effect: This inhibition reduces the number of new HIV particles released from infected cells, slowing the progression of the infection.